Abstract

Abstract. In the framework of the KlimAdat national project, the Hungarian Meteorological Service (OMSZ) is aiming to perform 10 km horizontal resolution simulations with the 2015 version of the REMO regional climate model over Central and Eastern Europe. The long-term simulations were preceded by a 10-year long sensitivity study on domain size, which is summarised in this paper. We selected three different domains embedded in each other, which contain the whole area of the Danube and Tisza river catchments. Lateral boundary conditions were obtained from the 50 km resolution REMO driven by the MPI-ESM-LR global climate model. Simulations were performed for the period of 1970–1980 including 1-year spin-up. Monthly and seasonal means of daily 2 m temperature, precipitation sum and several precipitation indices were evaluated. Reference datasets were E-OBS 19.0 and CarpatClim-HU. We can conclude, that the selection of domain size has a larger impact on the simulation of precipitation, and in the case of the seasonal mean of the precipitation indices, the differences amongst the results obtained on each model domain exceed 10 %. In general, the smallest biases occurred on the largest domain, therefore further long-term simulations are being produced on this domain.

Highlights

  • The REMO 5.0 (REgional MOdel, Jacob and Podzun, 1997; Jacob et al, 2007) regional climate model (RCM) was adapted at the Hungarian Meteorological Service in 2004 besides the ALADIN-Climate model

  • Within the framework of KlimAdat national project, funded by the EU Cohesion Fund, the Hungarian Meteorological Service has been extending its regional projections adapting recent model versions of REMO and ALADINClimate and applying finer resolution and new anthropogenic scenarios to better fulfil the user needs in Hungary

  • In KlimAdat, the Hungarian Meteorological Service has already set up 10 km resolution simulations with ALADIN-Climate (Bán et al, 2021) and the results were used as an input for SURFEX (Zsebeházi and Szépszó, 2020)

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Summary

Introduction

The REMO 5.0 (REgional MOdel, Jacob and Podzun, 1997; Jacob et al, 2007) regional climate model (RCM) was adapted at the Hungarian Meteorological Service in 2004 besides the ALADIN-Climate model. Within the framework of KlimAdat national project, funded by the EU Cohesion Fund, the Hungarian Meteorological Service has been extending its regional projections adapting recent model versions of REMO and ALADINClimate and applying finer resolution and new anthropogenic scenarios to better fulfil the user needs in Hungary. In KlimAdat, the Hungarian Meteorological Service has already set up 10 km resolution simulations with ALADIN-Climate (Bán et al, 2021) and the results were used as an input for SURFEX (Zsebeházi and Szépszó, 2020). The same methodology is followed with the recent version of REMO, REMO2015 (Jacob et al, 2012; Pietikäinen et al, 2018; Top et al, 2020) and as first step, we have made a sensitivity study to determine the best location and size of the integration domain of REMO

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