SenDemonNet: sentiment analysis for demonetization tweets using heuristic deep neural network.

Abstract

Sentiment analysis is one of the efficient models for extracting opinion mining with identification and classification from unstructured text data such as product reviews or microblogs. It is used to gain feedback from political campaigns, brand reviews, marketing analysis, and customers. The sentiment analysis on Twitter data is a recent research field in the natural processing. The dataset is gathered from the “Twitter” package in R along with Twitter API. The main intent of this paper is to understand the public opinion on the recently implemented demonetization policy using the proposed SenDemonNet. Initially, the tweet preprocessing was done, which is intended for cleaning the text data. Then, the feature extraction is performed by Bag of n-grams, TF-IDF, and the word2vec algorithm. The main objective of this work is a weighted feature selection that is developed by the hybrid Forest–Whale Optimization Algorithm (F-WOA) to get the best classification outcome. With these features, the Heuristic Deep Neural Network (HDNN) is adopted for classification, where the proposed FOA and WOA tune the parameter of DNN for reaching the maximum accuracy rate. From the statistical analysis, the performance of the designed F-WOA-DNN is 1.8%, 1.9%, 1.86%, and 2% enhanced than PSO-DNN, GWO-DNN, WOA-DNN, FOA-DNN, SVM, CNN, LSTM, and DNN respectively. Extensive experimental results show that SenDemonNet outperforms its competitors, producing an impressive increase in the classification accuracy on the benchmark dataset.Graphical abstract Graphical architectural diagram of Sentiment analysis model on demonetization policy in India