Abstract
This study is an architecture critique using graphics and verse to provide an understand of the architecture of the senate building of University of Lagos in order to logically create an awareness of the intensity and extent of the feelings created by building. It was designed by James Cubitt Architects and was completed in 1986. The study gives a description of the building’s concept, features and environments. An analysis of the conceptual elements was made and these elements are wall, platform, columns and facades. Also, studies of the effects of modifying elements of light, colour, temperature and ventilation, sound, texture, and time were made. The approach used to carry out the study is architectural criticism using the principles discussed in ‘Analysing Architecture’, a book by Simon Unwin. Findings from the study revealed that the architecture of Senate House was iconic and modern with attractive expressions of the African culture. This was generated in line with the design firm’s philosophy and the client’s brief. Also, the beauty of the building is enhanced by the varying heights and forms making it a likely inspiration to tertiary institutions seeking the use of timeless and impressionable architecture which would interpret intellectual desires and values of their citadels of learning.
Highlights
Sparse studies have been carried out to study the architecture of buildings in Nigeria
The use of descriptive criticism helps to create an understanding of work of architecture by making use of facts [3]
This study picks up an iconic symbol of the University of Lagos, Akoka and presents an in-depth descriptive criticism making use of the depictive evaluation method
Summary
Sparse studies have been carried out to study the architecture of buildings in Nigeria. Architecture criticism can be carried out using ten different methods which can be classified into three fundamental groups [1, 2]. These groups are narrative, interpretive and descriptive evaluation. The use of descriptive criticism helps to create an understanding of work of architecture (upon experiencing it) by making use of facts [3]. Works of architecture carried out in Nigeria are growing in number. An understanding of these works is very important as these pieces are potential sources of design inspiration to architecture designers who experience them. This study picks up an iconic symbol of the University of Lagos, Akoka and presents an in-depth descriptive criticism making use of the depictive evaluation method. It is hoped that this critique will provide a clearer picture of a symbolic work of architecture in Nigeria which defines a place
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