Abstract
Objective: There are two reasons could cause male infertility: the first is lack of sperm (including olygospermia and azoospermia), the second is the abnormality in sperm quality or semen quality. The question is: which are the quality of sperm and semen of olygospermia and azoospermia person. Material and Method: Using case - control method, we analysis 68 semen samples of olygospermia, azoospermia person and 51 semen samples from control person. Results: (i) In olygospermia and azoospermia person: the percentage of sperm with normal volume (> 2 ml) was 37.93%, normal pH was 89,6%, normal viscosity was 46.55%. These indicators in control group as follow: 78.43%, 100%, and 84.31%; (ii) 100% olygospermia person have low rate of sperm mobility and normal sperm morphology. Discussion: Most of cases with olygospermia and azoospermia have quality abnormaly of semen. Conclusion: patients with numberal abnormality showed usually quality abnormaly of semen.
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