Abstract

There is increasing interest in the importance of Self-Regulated Learning for the improvement of academic and clinical performance. Self-Regulated Learning is a dynamic and cyclical metacognitive process that coordinates an individual’s skill (techniques) and will (motivation) to achieve a clearly defined task. There are differences in key Self-Regulated Learning processes between high and low performers, especially goal setting and self-monitoring. Formative feedback on the use of key Self-Regulated Learning processes, which can be identified using microanalysis before, during and after an individual performs a specific task, can lead to improved performance. There is increasing awareness of the importance of both the social and educational environment on the use of Self-Regulated Learning, including the essential influence of the teacher.

Highlights

  • Over the last twenty years there has been increasing interest in the use of Self Regulated Learning (SRL) over the broad spectrum of education, from young children to life-long learning. This trend has occurred in medical education, with increasing interest in SRL and its major influence on both academic and clinical performance

  • This article will provide a practical introduction for all medical educators who are interested in applying SRL to understand and improve academic and clinical performance

  • Metacognition is central to SRL, with the constant and cyclical self-monitoring and self-regulation of performance to ensure that the skill and will being employed by the individual are optimal for achieving the task

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Summary

HEALTH SCIENCES EDUCATION

Self-Regulated Learning: the essential factor for understanding and improving academic and clinical performance. 2020, Abstract: There is increasing interest in the importance of Self-Regulated Learning for the improvement of academic and clinical performance. Formative feedback on the use of key Self-Regulated Learning processes, which can be identified using microanalysis before, during and after an individual performs a specific task, can lead to improved performance. Resumo: O interesse sobre a importância da aprendizagem autorregulada para o desempenho acadêmico e clínico vem aumentando. A aprendizagem autorregulada é um processo cognitivo dinâmico e cíclico que integra a habilidade e motivação do aluno para realizar uma tarefa definida. Feedback formativo nos processos chaves da aprendizagem autorregulada pode ser identificada utilizando a microanálise, antes, durante e depois da realização uma tarefa especifica pode melhorar o desempenho. Artigo está licenciado sob forma de uma licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional

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