Abstract

Objective To investigate the level of self-management and identify the influencing factors in elderly patients in Inner Mongolia with chronic heart failure (CHF) . Methods By convenience sampling, a total of 1 051 elder patients with CHF from 9 Class Ⅱ & Ⅲ hospitals in 5 cities of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region were recruited to participate in this study from December of 2015 to July of 2018. The elderly CHF patients were investigated with General Data Questionnaire and Self-management Scale for Heart Failure Patients. Results The total score of Self-management Scale for Heart Failure Patientsof 1 051 elderly patients with CHF was (47.9±7.7) with a scoring rate of 59.9%. Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that ethnicity, work status and marital status were the influencing factors of self-management level of elderly CHF patients. Conclusions The self-management status of elderly CHF patients in Inner Mongolia is not ideal. Corresponding intervention measures should be formulated according to the influencing factors of self-management level of elderly CHF patients in Inner Mongolia. Key words: Chronic heart failure; Self-management; Influencing factors

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