Abstract

Competence-based education has been in the spotlight for several years, and it is a topical issue in the European Union as well as marking the reform of the Latvian education system. The Council of the EU considers entrepreneurial competence to be one of the key competences for lifelong learning, and Latvia’s school reforms require teachers to create a study process where students develop entrepreneurial competence. This publication presents research on the self-assessed entrepreneurial competence of teacher education students to find out whether there is any correlation between their assessment of entrepreneurial competence and their readiness/ability to develop this competence in their students, as well as which methods/activities they see as suitable to do so in the classroom and the remote study process. An online survey using the QuestionPro platform was used to collect the data. The questionnaire was fully completed by 157 pedagogy students from various higher education institutions, and it consisted of four question blocks: demographic and socio-cultural questions, entrepreneurial competence, digital competence, and open-ended questions. The data provided by the questionnaire developed for this research showed that students’ self-assessed entrepreneurial competence in a remote study process rated their digital competences highest, followed by their entrepreneurial competences. The results indicate that students are sufficiently prepared to be able to further develop their entrepreneurial competence in the remote study process. From the data, it can be concluded that higher education needs to focus on the development of entrepreneurial competence and should also supplement the methodological knowledge of students to improve their readiness to teach entrepreneurial competences to others. It should also be noted that there is a strong correlation between students’ entrepreneurial competence and their readiness to teach entrepreneurial competences to others. An online survey using the QuestionPro platform was used to collect the data. The questionnaire was fully completed by 157 pedagogy students from various higher education institutions, and it consisted of four question blocks: demographic and socio-cultural questions, entrepreneurial competence, digital competence, and open-ended questions.

Highlights

  • The European Union (EU) emphasizes the need to move towards competence-based education, as the development of competences ensures individual well-being and the sustainable development of society

  • The entrepreneurial competence of students was measured by dividing it into 15 subcompetences

  • The research was conducted to understand the current situation among teacher education students, influenced by the topicality of education reforms: globally, according to the European Union (EU)’s requirement to move towards competence-based education [2]; and locally, where school reforms require teachers to create a study process where students develop entrepreneurial competence [1]

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Summary

Introduction

The European Union (EU) emphasizes the need to move towards competence-based education, as the development of competences ensures individual well-being and the sustainable development of society. There are ongoing changes to the Latvian education system both in schools, where the “School 2030” (Skola 2030) project is being implemented, and in higher education development processes, where new goals have been set. 2021–2027 mention four goals, the first of which is to have highly qualified, competent, Sustainability 2021, 13, 6424. Sustainability 2021, 13, 6424 and excellence-oriented teachers and academic staff. School reforms require teachers to ensure a study process where students develop entrepreneurial competence [2]. It needs to be able to respond quickly to the demands of the labor market and adapt to technological developments [3]

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