Abstract

We propose a scheme to achieve controllable self-pulsing operation in a semiconductor photonic-crystal nanolaser. The scheme is based on coupling two asymmetric nanocavities and pumping only one of them. As a result, either periodic or chaotic subnanosecond $Q$-switched pulses can emerge. A coupled-mode approach is used to model the system and study the bifurcation diagram. An experimental realization is proposed on the basis of two evanescently coupled photonic-crystal nanocavities.

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