Abstract

Antimony sulfide (Sb2S3) photodetectors (PDs) possess extensive application prospects. Efficient carrier transport of a PD significantly affects the detectivity and response speed. Herein, we propose an all-inorganic self-powered Sb2S3 PD based on vertical TiO2 nanorods (NRs). The spray-coated 15-nm TiO2 thin film as a seed layer ensures the growth of compact vertical TiO2 nanorod arrays by the hydrothermal method. One-dimensional TiO2 nanorods facilitate photocarrier separation and transport to enhance device performance. Ultimately, the Sb2S3 PD achieves a responsivity of 0.29 A/W, a specific detectivity of 3.37 × 1012 Jones, and a response time of 7.8 µs, showing great potential in commercial applications.

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