Self-injury and viral challenges among adolescents

Abstract

The use of the internet to search for information or share images about self-harm is an emerging risk among young people. Additionally, viral challenges involving engaging in physical self-harm and posting it on the internet are becoming increasingly prevalent. This conference analyzed the prevalence of online self-harm and viral challenges, as well as differences by gender and age. The relationship between online self-harm and intrapersonal factors (depression and anxiety) and interpersonal factors (family cohesion, social resources) were also examined. A sample of 1,877 adolescents (946 females) between the ages of 12 and 17 (mean age = 13.41, SD = 1.255) who completed self-report measures were evaluated. According to the results obtained, it was presented that 11% of adolescents had engaged in some form of online self-harm. Prevalence was significantly higher among females and adolescents over the age of is Depression and anxiety increased the risk of online self-harm, while family cohesion was a protective factor against it. In summary, the presentation emphasized that the use of the internet to share or seek information about self-harm is a problem that involves a significant proportion of adolescents. Online risk prevention programs should include emotional regulation, coping, and resilience skills to reduce the potential negative consequences of these behaviors.