Abstract

The article presents the self-evaluation indicators of the causes of criminal behavior committed by persons serving a custodial sentence at X institution, focusing on imprisonment and modeling of life prospects after release from prison. The main idea of the study is to reveal the subjective self-evaluation experience of persons serving custodial sentence with regard to criminal activity and simulation of future prospects. The scientific discussion of the article presents incarcerated persons’ (N = 58) subjective self-evaluation data collected during the qualitative research and their theoretical-practical interpretation. Convicted persons’ subjective self-evaluation and prospects simulation data enable stating certain features showing the discrepancy between their disposition and achievement of resocialization goals. This confirms the insufficiently interiorized reasonableness of punishment, personal perception, and realized motivation to change.

Highlights

  • Trends of interactions of individuals and their groups in different social systems and their manifestation are determined by numerous variables: Dynamics of cognitive and psychosocial development, socio-cultural environment, and change in social stratification, transformations in core social norms, and values, etc

  • One of the consequences of such impact is the problem of discrepancy between social norms and the person’s disposition, which should be related to the trends of behavior tending to violate moral, social, and legal norms in various forms of social interaction

  • The custodial sentence separates the offender from various functional forms of social systems for various time periods

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Summary

Introduction

Trends of interactions of individuals and their groups in different social systems and their manifestation are determined by numerous variables: Dynamics of cognitive and psychosocial development, socio-cultural environment, and change in social stratification, transformations in core social norms, and values, etc. This inevitably expands the range of potential problems in adaptation and socialization processes of the society’s members, interferes with the synergy of the adaptive potential of a certain share of individuals and socialization incentives. Acknowledging the theoretical and practical-applied importance of each of them, it must be noted that a significant condition for the development of the person’s social behavior is the manifestation of the variables of the individual’s disposition This significantly depends on the specificity of psychosocial development.

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