Abstract

Intricately interwoven topologies have been continually synthesized and are ultimately equally versatile and significant at the nanoscale level; however, reports concerning ravel structures, which are highly entwined new topological species, are extremely rare and fraught with tremendous synthesis challenges. To solve the synthesis problem, a tetrapodontic pyridine ligand L1 with two types of olefinic bond units and two Cp*M-based building blocks (E1, M=Rh; E2, M=Ir) featuring large conjugated planes was prepared to perform the self-assembly. Two unprecedented [5+10] icosanuclear molecular 4-ravels containing four crossings were obtained by parallel-displaced π···π interactions in a single-step strategy. Remarkably, reversible structural transformations between 4-ravel and the corresponding metallocage could be realized by concentration changes and solvent- and guest-induced effects. X-ray crystallographic data and NMR spectroscopy provide full confirmation of these phenomena.

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