Abstract
In many practical processes, it is necessary to separate the aliphatic amine from the aromatic amine from water to obtain the desired product. A simple and effective strategy was proposed for selective separation of aliphatic amines from aromatic amines by using CO2. With the introduction of CO2 into the aqueous solution, aliphatic amines can be switched from hydrophobicity to hydrophilicity but aromatic amines cannot due to their different pKa. The separation performance associated with product purity cannot be explained by pKa or log Kow. Thus, solubility parameter was employed to explain the separation performance of these amines. The relationship between solubility parameter and separation performance was investigated by gas chromatography and ultraviolet spectrophotometry, which established the concentration of each aliphatic amine in aromatic amine and that of aromatic amine in water. This relationship can guide the selection of appropriate switchable-hydrophilicity solvents (SHSs) to acquire better quality products. In addition, aliphatic amines dissolved in water could be regenerated by removing CO2 and the recovery of aliphatic tertiary amines was up to 93.4%.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.