Selective hydrogenation of quinolines over a CoCu bimetallic catalyst at low temperature

Abstract

Quinoline derivatives are widely exist in the environment, and mainly separated from the coal tar pitch fraction. Hydrogenation of these compounds to 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines, an important class of natural products and medicinal agents, is a significant transformation of waste to valuable chemicals. In the present work, we developed a cheap and highly efficient Co3Cu1Ox bimetallic catalyst and used it for the hydrogenation of quinolines at a temperature down to 60 °C. The introduction of Cu into Co catalyst changed the physical and chemical features of Co catalyst, which was characterized by Raman spectra, N2-adsorption/desorption isotherms, H2-TPR and H2-TPD tests. The recycling experiments indicated the catalyst was stable and possessed good reusability. Importantly, the gram-scale experiment provided a high yield (92%) to the target product, demonstrating that the catalytic system has a potential practical application.