Abstract

Here, the selective adsorption behaviors of guest molecule COR in two hexamer host grids were investigated by means of scanning tunnelling microscope (STM). The assembled structures of small functional organic molecules TTBTA and TATBA were thermodynamically stable. Interestingly, the introduction of the guest molecule COR destroyed the original hexamer structure of TTBTA and combined with it to form a new triangular host-guest system. Different from TTBTA, the introduction of the guest molecule COR did not affect the six-membered ring structure of TATBA. Furthermore, the co-assembly structure of TTBTA/TATBA/COR was established and the guest molecule COR showed preferential adsorption to the TATBA host grid. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations had been performed to disclose the mechanism of the involved assemblies.

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