Selection of IoT Devices in Opportunistic Networks: A Fuzzy-Based Approach Considering IoT Device’s Selfish Behaviour

Abstract

In opportunistic networks the communication opportunities (contacts) are intermittent and there is no need to establish an end-to-end link between the communication nodes. The enormous growth of devices having access to the Internet, along the vast evolution of the Internet and the connectivity of objects and devices, has evolved as Internet of Things (IoT). There are different issues for these networks. One of them is the selection of IoT devices in order to carry out a task in opportunistic networks. In this work, we implement a Fuzzy-Based System for IoT device selection in opportunistic networks. For our system, we use four input parameters: IoT Device’s Selfish Behaviour (IDSB), IoT Device Remaining Energy (IDRE), IoT Device Storage (IDST) and IoT Device Contact Duration (IDCD). The output parameter is IoT Device Selection Decision (IDSD). The simulation results show that the proposed system makes a proper selection decision of IoT devices in opportunistic networks. The IoT device selection is increased up to 14% and decreased 23% by increasing IDRE and IDSB, respectively.