Seismic Vulnerability of an Inventory of Overturning Objects

Abstract

A methodology is presented for assessing the probability of overturning under the action of ground motions of given intensities, and the expected values and standard deviations of damage produced by overturning of objects in a group or inventory exposed to the same seismic event. We apply this methodology to one example of the typical contents located on the base (i.e., free-field) of a middle-class house or apartment. A detailed inventory was gathered, and recent well-recorded accelerograms at the site were used to compute the rocking response of every object. Vulnerability functions for the whole inventory computed at four different sites in terms of epicentral distance and site effects show large differences between them.