Abstract

Abstract: Earthquakes are one of nature's most dangerous hazards; throughout history, they have resulted in substantial loss of life and serious property damage, particularly to man-made structures. Seismic activity of large magnitude is a major source of risk for all types of constructions. We apply unique methodologies based on performance-based seismic design to protect structures from earthquakes. One way for reducing the influence of large-scale vibration created during an earthquake is the base isolation method. Seismic isolation can be used to give an efficient solution for a variety of seismic design difficulties according to well-established practices that have been examined by several researchers. It compares the performance of two types of isolators: Lead Rubber Bearing (LRB) and Friction Pendulum Bearing (FPB). G+12 R.C structure is taken in this study & Time History analysis is performed with ETABS software. Story drift and Story force are compared for the building with the base isolator against the building with the fixed base. In comparison with a fixed base building, parameters are changed in each direction due to the presence of an isolator. The analysis examines the characteristics and the effects of base isolation on structures with the Uttarkashi earthquake.

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