Abstract

The U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) is leading research using seismic-infrasound-acoustic-meteorological (SIAM) arrays to determine structural characteristics of critical infrastructure. Large infrastructure, such as dams, emit infrasound (acoustic energy below that of human perception) at their natural modes of vibration, which are related to their structural condition. To validate the concept and its potential use for monitoring flood control structures, a structural evaluation was conducted at the Portuguese Dam in Ponce, Puerto Rico. The dam’s dynamic properties were studied prior to the deployment of SIAM arrays using detailed finite element (FE) models assembled in COMSOL Multiphysics software. The principal natural frequencies of the dam were identified and the fundamental modes were confirmed in the infrasound pass-band. The natural frequencies of 4.8 Hz, 6.7 Hz, and 10.2 Hz, respectively, were determined for the lower modes of vibrations. A total of three SIAM arrays wer...

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