Abstract
The CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) system is a powerful tool for selectively and efficiently silencing genes in functional genomics research applications. However, its off-target activity has not been systematically investigated. Here, we utilized a genome-wide CRISPRi-Cas9 single-guide RNA (sgRNA) library to investigate the presence of off-target activity and its effects on gene expression. Our findings suggest that off-target effects in CRISPRi are quite pervasive and have direct and indirect impacts on gene expression. Most of the identified off-targets can be accounted for by complementarity of the protospacer adjacent motif (PAM)-proximal genomic sequence with the 3' half of the sgRNA spacer sequence, the seed sequence. We also report that while the stability of off-target binding is primarily driven by the PAM-proximal seed sequences, variations in the length of these seed sequences and the degree of mismatch tolerance at various positions can differ across different sgRNAs.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.