Security Determinants of Counteraction of Exclusion of Decentralization Processes Regulation at the Subregional Level

Abstract

The processes of decentralization at the subregional level, accompanied by negative phenomena that pose a threat to the national security of the state as a whole, due to the formation of exclusion regulation, were investigated. The purpose of the article is to substantiate scientific and economic foundations and formulate practical recommendations for defining the security determinants to counteract the exclusion regulation of decentralization processes, which were studied at the subregional level. The main results of the conducted research stated in the article are: stating the theoretical foundations for studying the manifestations of exclusiveness in the processes of regulating socio-economic development; analysing the manifestations of the exclusion regulation of decentralization processes which constitute threats to the state and regional security; determining the principles and security determinants of overcoming the exclusion regulation. It is noted that the exclusivity of regulation of socio-economic development is one of the manifestations of the functioning of the so-called "system with restricted access". The specificity of the functioning of the system with restricted access is the regulation of economic relations between economic subjects on the basis of "administrative bidding", which is a manifestation of the influence on these processes of political extractive institutions, which in their totality function as an institution of the administrative market. The exclusion regulation of decentralization processes should be understood as a system of factors that separate a critical mass of citizens from this process, limit their access to regulatory institutions, which makes it impossible to influence political and managerial decisions on the allocation of economic and other resources important for the formation of effective local self-government and support an adequate standard of living of community dwellers. The conclusions are formulated, in particular, concerning the fact that in the process of decentralization of power there is a complex of problems in the regulation of the development of territorial communities, caused by the exclusion of this process. The components of the security concept of the choice of tools to counteract the exclusiveness of the regulation of power decentralization in Ukraine are offered