Abstract
SummaryThe classical resistance monitoring technique using full bioassay lines on laboratory reared F1 progeny of field material was compared to the previously described discriminating dose technique on field collected individuals. The Via tolerance curve analysis of the F1 data clearly indicated the predominance of the oxidative metabolic pyrethroid resistance mechanism from the 1984/85 season onwards. There appears to have been an abrupt change in the relative importance of field resistance mechanisms following the introduction of the insecticide resistance management (IRM) strategy in 1983/84. The strategy seems to have favoured the selection of the more amenable oxidative resistance mechanism over the intractable nerve insensitivity mechanism. The Beeman-Nanis analysis was applied to attempt to identify the relative importance of the various field resistance genes. However, it proved of little value in this study as one of the key assumptions underlying the analysis (full genetic dominance) was not satisfied.
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