Seasonal living and deurbanization: the role of the second home in redistribution of population in large cities of Russia

Ramil Mavlioutov,Mikhail Belyaev,E Vdovin

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202127410015

Ramil Mavlioutov, Mikhail Belyaev + Show 1 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127410015

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Abstract

The dacha community, as a characteristic phenomenon of Russian reality, increases its importance in the redistribution of the population in large cities of Russia. The dacha as a place of the seasonal living is transforming into the first home. The study of the genesis of the dacha community has established that nowadays, having transformed into a partnership of real estate owners, it has gained the potential to intensify the process of deurbanization of a large city through the transformation of its social, economic, communal-infrastructural and ecological subsystems. The article offers to introduce zoning of the location of dacha cottages from the point of view of geography. This zoning is based on transport services: a city, a neighbouring suburb, a distant suburb. The sample survey of 25 dacha communities in Volgograd with its suburbs and their grouping allowed to find out the following fact: those ones which are located in the border areas of the city and in the neighbouring suburbs have the greatest potential in transforming the dacha into the place of permanent home and promoting deurbanization.

Highlights

The problem of stability is one of the fundamental problems of natural science
The study is based on the practice of the functioning of suburban settlements located both on the territory of 15 large Russian cities and within their suburbs
Changes in the normative legal regulation of the functioning of dacha communities, which are in line with the transformation of the economic model of the Russian state, the change in the functional purpose of dacha communities is intensified by the global processes

Summary

Introduction

The concept of environmental sustainability finds its place in various fields of science and fields of activity, including economics [1,2,3,4], geography [5,6,7], urban planning [8,9,10]. In the context of the postindustrial transition, the spatial development of Russia is largely determined by the development of large cities, the number of which in 2021 is 15. These are federal cities of Moscow and St. Petersburg with a population of 12.7 million and 5.4 million people respectively, as well as cities with the population of 1-2 million people

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