Abstract
The article describes the seasonal dynamics, as well as a comparison of the species composition and structural analysis of communities of soil ciliates. Methods . Assembled with standard collection points soil samples delivered to the laboratory for further processing. Comparison of species composition of soil ciliates two different sites was carried out by Czekanowski-Sorensen, and to analyze the community structure of soil ciliates are normally used in environmental studies-dominance indices Simpson, Margalef species diversity. Results .Studies have shown that the species composition and abundance of soil ciliates individual species consistently changing seasons of the year. In general it can be noted that the total number of seasonal dynamics of soil ciliates is a bimodal curve with peaks in spring and autumn and minima in winter and summer. Main conclusions. Species composition and the total number of soil ciliates in the territory of the Samur-Yalama National Park varies both qualitatively and quantitatively depending on the time of year. Some regularities in the change of species of soil ciliates in forest soils Samur - Yalama National Park. Studies have shown the presence of certain seasonal faunal assemblages in communities of soil ciliates. The qualitative and quantitative distribution of ciliates pedobiontov affect environmental factors (both abiotic and biotic) causing microzonation distribution of these free-celled animals within a few centimeters.
Highlights
Results.Studies have shown that the species composition and abundance of soil ciliates individual species consistently changing seasons of the year
Studies have shown the presence of certain seasonal faunal assemblages in communities of soil ciliates
Freeliving ciliates of pure and soils polluted by constitutents of oil lifting at Apsheron Pninsula
Summary
Assembled with standard collection points soil samples delivered to the laboratory for further processing. Results.Studies have shown that the species composition and abundance of soil ciliates individual species consistently changing seasons of the year. Main conclusions.Species composition and the total number of soil ciliates in the territory of the Samur-Yalama National Park varies both qualitatively and quantitatively depending on the time of year. Some regularities in the change of species of soil ciliates in forest soils Samur - Yalama National Park. В результате несколько проведенных в 60–80-х годах XX века исследований почв различных районов Азербайджана не выявили видового разнообразия свободноживущих инфузорий на должном уровне. В начале XXI века в Азербайджане проведен ряд методически современных исследований свободноживущих инфузорий почв различных регионов (Alekperov, 2000; Алекперов, Ахмедова, 2002; Алекперов, 2005). Нами было проведено плановое изучение сезонной динамики видового состава и численности почвенных инфузорий Самур-Яламинского национального парка
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