Abstract
BackgroundGiven the complexity of infertility diagnoses and treatments and the convenience of the internet for finding health-related information, people undergoing infertility treatments often use Web-based resources to obtain infertility information and support. However, little is known about the types of information and support resources infertility patients search for on the internet and whether these resources meet their needs.ObjectiveThe aims of this study were to (1) examine what individual factors, namely, demographic characteristics and distress, are associated with searching the internet for different types of infertility-related information and support resources and (2) determine whether Web-based resources meet the needs of patients.MethodsMen and women seeking infertility care responded to a survey assessing use of Web-based resources for accessing infertility-related information and support. The survey further assessed satisfaction with Web-based resources as well as perceived stress and depressive symptomatology.ResultsA total of 567 participants, including 254 men and 313 women, completed the survey. Most participants (490/558, 87.8%) had searched the internet for infertility information and support. Searchers were more likely to be women (P<.001), highly educated (P=.04), long-term patients (P=.03), and more distressed (P=.04). Causes of infertility, treatment options, and scientific literature about infertility were the three most frequently searched topics, whereas ways to discuss treatment with family and friends as well as surrogacy and ways to find peer support were the three least searched topics. Of those who searched the internet, 70.9% (346/488) indicated that their needs were met by Web-based information, whereas 29.1% (142/488) said that their needs were not met. Having unmet needs was related to greater levels of perceived stress (P=.005) and depressive symptomatology (P=.03).ConclusionsThis study provides evidence for the important role of the internet in accessing infertility information and support and for the ability of Web-based resources to meet patients’ needs. However, although distressed patients reported particularly high rates of searching, their needs were not always met, suggesting that they may benefit from alternative sources of information and support or guidance from health care providers when searching the internet.
Highlights
IntroductionBackgroundThe widespread access to internet technologies (eg, computers and mobile phones) has facilitated the delivery and acquisition of health information and support
BackgroundThe widespread access to internet technologies has facilitated the delivery and acquisition of health information and support
A majority (490/558, 87.8%) of participants searched the internet for health information about infertility, whereas 12.2% (68/558) of participants did not
Summary
BackgroundThe widespread access to internet technologies (eg, computers and mobile phones) has facilitated the delivery and acquisition of health information and support. The use of online support groups has been associated with a number of advantages including increased patient empowerment [14,15], normalization of patients’ experiences [16,17], and reduced social isolation [18]. These benefits suggest that online discussion about emotions and personal experiences [17,19] may be helpful for improving patients’ psychosocial experience of infertility. Given the complexity of infertility diagnoses and treatments and the convenience of the internet for finding health-related information, people undergoing infertility treatments often use Web-based resources to obtain infertility information and support. Little is known about the types of information and support resources infertility patients search for on the internet and whether these resources meet their needs
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.