Searching For (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Boussinesq equation from (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear Boussinesq equation

Abstract

A novel (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Boussinesq equation is derived from a (1+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation in nonlinear Schrödinger type based on a deformation algorithm. The integrability of the obtained (2+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation is guaranteed by its Lax pair obtained directly from the Lax pair of the (1+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation. Because of the effects of the deformation, the (2+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation admits a special travelling wave solution with a shape that can be deformed to be asymmetric and/or multi-valued.