Abstract

We investigate the observability of the top anomalous tqZ couplings via the trilepton signatures at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with the center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV. We focus on signals of the tZ associated production with the decay mode t→W+b→bℓ+νℓ, Z→ℓ+ℓ−, and tt¯ production with the decay mode t¯→Z(→ℓ+ℓ−)q¯ and t→bℓ+νℓ, where ℓ=e,μ and q reflects up and charm quarks. It is shown that at 3σ level, the FCNC top quark decay branching ratios can be probed at, respectively, about Br(t→uZ)≤1.3×10−4 and Br(t→cZ)≤4.2×10−4 with the integrated luminosity of 100 fb−1, and probed down to Br(t→uZ)≤2.2×10−5 and Br(t→cZ)≤8×10−5 for the high-luminosity LHC with 3000 fb−1.

Highlights

  • We investigate the observability of the top anomalous tqZ couplings via the trilepton signatures at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with the center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV

  • As the most massive particle in the standard model (SM), the top quark is generally considered as an appropriate probe for the new physics (NP) beyond the SM [1]

  • We have investigated the signal of the tZ associated production via the flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) √

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

As the most massive particle in the standard model (SM), the top quark is generally considered as an appropriate probe for the new physics (NP) beyond the SM [1]. The top quark FCNC interactions has been studied intensively via the ttproduction processes with the anomalous decays of top quarks or anomalous production of single top quark [9,10,11]. The aim of this letter is to investigate the limits on anomalous tZq couplings by considering tZ associated production. We consider the ttproduction process with the top quark semilepton decay and the antitop decaying into Zqvia the anomalous tZq vertex. It has the same signal if the light quark is missed by the detector.

CALCULATION FRAMEWORK
SIGNAL AND DISCOVERY POTENTIALITY
CONCLUSION
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