Abstract

A search is presented for a heavy vector-like quark, decaying into a b quark and a W boson, which is produced singly in association with a light flavor quark and a b quark. The analysis is performed using a data sample of proton–proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of s=13TeV collected at the LHC in 2015. The data set used in the analysis corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.3fb−1. The search is carried out using events containing one electron or muon, at least one b-tagged jet with large transverse momentum, at least one jet in the forward region of the detector, and missing transverse momentum. No excess over the standard model prediction is observed. Upper limits are placed on the production cross section of heavy exotic quarks: a T quark with a charge of 2/3, and a Y quark with a charge of −4/3. For Y quarks with coupling of 0.5 and B(Y→bW)=100%, the observed (expected) lower mass limits are 1.40 (1.0)TeV. This is the most stringent limit to date on the single production of the Y vector-like quark.

Highlights

  • The standard model (SM) of particle physics has been exceptionally successful in describing phenomena at the subatomic scale

  • We present a search for the single production of a heavy vector-like quark that decays into a b quark and a W boson using the 2015 LHC data set

  • In the framework of the model considered, Y quarks with a coupling of 0.5 and B(Y → bW) = 100% are excluded in the mass range from 0.85 to 1.40 that expected for VLQ mass (TeV)

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Summary

Introduction

The standard model (SM) of particle physics has been exceptionally successful in describing phenomena at the subatomic scale. We present a search for the single production of a heavy vector-like quark that decays into a b quark and a W boson using the 2015 LHC data set. This signature can arise from either a Y or a T quark with a charge of −4/3 or 2/3, respectively, produced in association with a light flavor quark and a b quark. The analysis presented here is the first such search using 13 TeV proton–proton data, and sets the most stringent limits to date on the production cross section for a single Y or T quark. The search is carried out based on events containing one electron or muon, at least one b-tagged jet with large transverse momentum (pT), at least one jet in the forward region of the detector, and missing transverse momentum

CMS detector and event samples
Event reconstruction
Event selection and search strategy
Background modeling
Systematic uncertainties
Limit calculation and results
Summary
Carrera Jarrin
Krofcheck
Bylinkin 37
Findings
Grynyov

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