Abstract

A search for new physics in proton-proton collisions having final states with an electron or muon and missing transverse energy is presented. The analysis uses data collected in 2012 with the CMS detector, at an LHC center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 inverse femtobarns. No significant deviation of the transverse mass distribution of the charged lepton-neutrino system from the standard model prediction is found. Mass exclusion limits of up to 3.28 TeV at a 95% confidence level for a W' boson with the same couplings as that of the standard model W boson are determined. Results are also derived in the framework of split universal extra dimensions, and exclusion limits on Kaluza-Klein W[KK,2] states are found. The final state with large missing transverse energy also enables a search for dark matter production with a recoiling W boson, with limits set on the mass and the production cross section of potential candidates. Finally, limits are established for a model including interference between a left-handed W' boson and the standard model W boson, and for a compositeness model.

Highlights

  • The standard model (SM) of particle physics is a theory of the structure of matter, describing the properties of all known elementary particles and the forces between them

  • Despite the great success of the SM, beyond the SM (BSM) physics addresses a variety of open issues

  • To name a few examples, the relationship of the electroweak and gravitational energy scales must be understood and incorporated in the theory, an underlying concept is needed to explain the origin of the observed three fermion families, and astrophysical observations indicate the presence of dark matter (DM) not described in the standard model

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The standard model (SM) of particle physics is a theory of the structure of matter, describing the properties of all known elementary particles and the forces between them. The search presented in this paper is sensitive to deviations from the SM prediction for the transverse mass spectrum of events with a charged lepton (electron or muon) and one or more particles that cannot be directly detected (neutrino, dark matter particle) in the final state. Since the discovery of the W-boson, experiments have scrutinized the lepton and missing transverse energy channel for evidence of physics beyond the standard model. The shape of the distribution is taken into account by using a binned likelihood method This approach is especially important as the examined theories predict very different signal event distributions.

CMS DETECTOR
PHYSICS MODELS AND SIGNAL SIMULATION
Sequential standard model W0-boson
Contact interactions in the helicity-nonconserving model
Dark matter
Λ2 χγμ γ5 χ λiqiγμγ5qi
Interference of W- and W0-bosons with variable coupling strength
Split-UED model
OBJECT IDENTIFICATION AND EVENT SELECTION
DISTRIBUTION IN MT INVARIANT MASS
Sources of background
Prediction of the expected background
Higher-order corrections for SM W-boson background
Multijet background estimation from data
SYSTEMATIC UNCERTAINTIES
VIII. LIMIT-SETTING PROCEDURES
INTERPRETATION OF THE RESULTS
Model-independent cross section limit
Limits on an SSM W0-boson
Interpretation in the HNC-CI model
Dark matter interpretation
Limits on coupling strength in models with interference
Interpretation in the split-UED model
Findings
SUMMARY
Full Text
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