Abstract
Using $1.31\times10^9$ $J/\psi$ events collected by the BESIII detector at the Beijing Electron Positron Collider, we search for the process $J/\psi\to\Lambda_c^+e^-+c.c.$ for the first time. In this process, both baryon and lepton number conservation is violated. No signal is found and the upper limit on the branching fraction $\mathcal{B}(J/\psi\to\Lambda_c^+e^-+c.c.)$ is set to be $6.9\times10^{-8}$ at the 90\% Confidence Level.
Highlights
The observed matter–antimatter asymmetry in the universe composes a serious challenge to our understanding of nature
We analyze the J=ψ data sample collected with the BESIII [15] detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring [16] to search for the Standard Model (SM) forbidden baryonlepton number violating decay J=ψ → Λþc e−
Inclusive Monte Carlo (MC) events of J=ψ dpefficffiays are generated by the KKMC [20] generator around s 1⁄4 3.097 GeV, in which the beam energy and spread are set to the values measured at BEPCII, and initial state radiation (ISR) is considered
Summary
The observed matter–antimatter asymmetry in the universe composes a serious challenge to our understanding of nature. Proposals that evoke the spontaneous breaking of a large gauge group are especially appealing In these models, several heavy gauge bosons emerge whose couplings to matter explicitly violate both baryon and lepton number conservation simultaneously. We analyze the J=ψ data sample collected with the BESIII [15] detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring [16] to search for the SM forbidden baryonlepton number violating decay J=ψ → Λþc e− (charge conjugation is implied throughout this paper). Based on this analysis, we set an upper bound on the rate of J=ψ → Λþc e−
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