Abstract
In this paper, a broadband circularly polarized (CP) microstrip antenna array using simplified composite right/left-handed transmission lines (SCRLH-TLs) based sequential rotation (SR) feed network is presented. The characteristics of a SCRLH-TL are investigated initially. Then, a broadband low insertion loss 45o phase shifter is designed using the SCRLH-TL and the phase shifter is em- ployed in constructing a SR feed network for CP antenna array. To validate the design method of the SR feed net- work, a 2×2 antenna array comprising sequentially rotated coupled stacked CP antenna elements is designed, fabri- cated and measured. Both the simulated and measured results indicate that the performances of the antenna ele- ment are further enhanced when the SR network is used. The antenna array exhibits the VSWR less than 1.8 from 4 GHz to 7 GHz and the axial ratio (AR) less than 3 dB from 4.4 GHz to 6.8 GHz. Also, high peak gain of 13.7 dBic is obtained. Besides, the normalized radiation patterns at the operating frequencies are symmetrical and the sidelobe levels are low at φ = 0o and φ = 90o.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.