Abstract

A new method is described for determining nitroaromatic compounds in water that combines solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. In this method, the compounds are extracted from a 250-mL volume of water into a small square (3.2 cm x 3.2 cm x 61.2 microm thick) of silicone polycarbonate copolymer film (MEM-213). Five nitroaromatic compounds, including 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), were chosen to evaluate the SPME/IR procedure. Quantitation limits for the five test compounds range from 50 microg/L for TNT to 400 microg/L for nitrobenzene. Precision values, determined at aqueous concentrations of four times the quantitation limit, range from 4 to 7%, and linear dynamic ranges extend to the maximum limit of the IR instrumentation. The potential of this SPME/IR method for determining nitroaromatics in natural water samples was also investigated by extracting "real world" soil samples contaminated with TNT. Results obtained from the SPME/ IR determination of the diluted extracts were in reasonable agreement with those obtained from dichloromethane extraction followed by gas chromatographic analysis.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call