Abstract
Anemia is the highest cause of maternal death in Indonesia. Various methods were used to assist in preventing and overcoming anemia. The method used was Research and Development with the Borg and Gall development model which was simplified by the Research Center for Policy and Education Innovation Team of the National Education Research and Development Agency (Pultijaknov) and quantitative research methods with a quasi-experimental research design. The research was conducted in January-July 2020 at religious affairs office Biringkanaya Makassar. The subject of this research was the bride and groom at the Biringkanaya Religious Affairs Office in Makassar. Data analyzed used the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the application of score detection and anemia education for the bride and groom was assessed by material experts with an average score of 3.30 (very good), the media expert's assessment was 3.25 (good) and the assessment of the prospective bride and groom in the small sample trial got a score of 3.63 (very good). The results of the large sample trial obtained p value 0.000 <p value 0.05 that the botting macca application has an effect on the detection of scores and anemia education of the prospective bride. The development of an Android-based Botting Macca application program can be developed and it was suitable for future used. Keywords: android, anemia, score detection application, education. DOI: 10.7176/ALST/82-05 Publication date: October 31 st 2020
Highlights
Anemia occupies the highest percentage of causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia, which is 28% (Kemenkes RI n.d)
Based on the results of the research, in addition to the content of the material contained in the application using communicative language and easy to understand by the bride-to-be respondents which was proven by the assessment obtained by the researcher, the results showed that the average small-scale test recapitulation results on users of the botting macca application for score detection and anemia education for the bride-to-be with the interest components, material and language was at 3.63 in the very good category
Based on the development model of Borg & Gall, a product called an android-based botting macca application produced for scoring detection and education of anemia among aspirants
Summary
Anemia occupies the highest percentage of causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia, which is 28% (Kemenkes RI n.d). Anemia is a condition in which hemoglobin (Hb) levels in the blood are less than normal (12g / dL) in women of childbearing age (Gómez-Ramírez et al 2019). According to Panyang et al (2018), women of childbearing age are very susceptible to anemia, which is 55.3% at age (15-49 years) (Chowdhury and Chakraborty 2017). Anemia in women of childbearing age will affect cognitive development and behavior, energy metabolism, immunity, work capacity and conditions of pregnancy, childbirth and childbed (Mohebi et al 2018). The main cause of anemia in women of childbearing age is a lack of intake of nutrients such as protein and vitamins (Bouri and Martin 2018), excessive coffee consumption, and less consumption of iron (Fe) tablets (Amanupunnyo, Shaluhiyah, and Margawati 2018). Factors of poverty and low levels of education make WUS more vulnerable to anemia (Pasricha et al 2015)
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