Abstract
Science and technology play an important role in transforming growth models, improving productivity, quality, efficiency and competitiveness of the economy. This is a matter of vital significance to the existence and development of the country, and is an urgent requirement of the current industrialization, modernization and national integration in Vietnam. During 35 years of industrialization, modernization and international integration (1986 – 2021), science and technology in Vietnam have made important progress in all aspects, making a practical contribution to economic development - society, improve the quality of people’s life and consolidate national defense and security. However, science and technology in Vietnam today still has many shortcomings such as: The level of science and technology of social production remains low and backward compared to other countries in the region; low labor productivity; domestic businesses are still less interested in investing in research and development; investment in science and technology activities is low, structure is not suitable, efficiency is low; the contingent of science and technology staff lacks quantity, is weak in quality, and the structure is not suitable. These shortcomings have been affecting the demand for reform of an economic growth model to meet the requirements of rapid and sustainable development. In the coming time, to overcome the above problems, Vietnam needs to deploy a synchronous system of solutions.
Highlights
In the early years of the twenty-first century, humanity witnessed and enjoyed many achievements due to the brilliant development of science and technology, especially the achievements of the industrial www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/sssrStudies in Social Science ResearchVol 2, No 2, 2021 revolution 4.0 have changed all areas of social life
Science and technology have become the direct production force, a major driving force behind the socio-economic development of many countries around the world and more importantly, it opening up a new economy, a new civilization for all humanity: intellectual economy and intellectual civilization
In today’s era, any country that perceives the role of science and technology to the socio-economy, knows to focus on adequate investment in science and technology development, that country will have conditions to quickly spurt in socio-economic development, soon join the ranks of countries with highly developed economies in the world
Summary
In the early years of the twenty-first century, humanity witnessed and enjoyed many achievements due to the brilliant development of science and technology, especially the achievements of the industrial www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/sssr. The paper analyzes the current situation and proposes a number of solutions to promote the role of science and technology in our country’s economic growth model in the coming time. Science and technology contributing to increased labor productivity, transforming economic growth models, people in many countries become rich, well-off, healthy, and live longer, but all of them have side effects, negative (Peter, 2018). 3. Method The article is made on the basis of the Marxist worldview and methodology, the views of scientists, organizations in the world and Vietnam on the science and technology development. The advantages and results gained in promoting the role of science and technology in growth models in Vietnam are evaluated and described with the help of objective data from statistical sources and is officially announced. The article uses a combination of specific research methods such as historical, logical, comparison, analysis, synthesis, inductive and interpretation, data synthesis... to serve in research and article presentation
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