Abstract

This paper investigates the Schur-convexity, Schur-geometric convexity, and Schur-harmonic convexity for the elementary symmetric composite function and its dual form. The inverse problems are also considered. New inequalities on special means are established by using the theory of majorization.

Highlights

  • Throughout the article, the n-dimensional Euclidean space is denoted by Rn, and Rn+ = {(x1, . . . , xn) | xi > 0, i = 1, . . . , n}

  • In 1923, Schur [1] introduced the concept of the Schur-convex function

  • It can be applied to many aspects, including extended mean values [2,3,4,5,6,7], isoperimetric inequalities on the polyhedron [8], theory of statistical experiments [9], gamma and digamma functions [10], combinational optimization [11], graphs and matrices [12], reliability [13], information theoretic topics [14], stochastic orderings [15], and other related fields

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Summary

Introduction

Throughout the article, the n-dimensional Euclidean space is denoted by Rn, and Rn+ = {(x1, . R1 is denoted by R for simplicity. In 1923, Schur [1] introduced the concept of the Schur-convex function. It can be applied to many aspects, including extended mean values [2,3,4,5,6,7], isoperimetric inequalities on the polyhedron [8], theory of statistical experiments [9], gamma and digamma functions [10], combinational optimization [11], graphs and matrices [12], reliability [13], information theoretic topics [14], stochastic orderings [15], and other related fields. The theory of majorization was enriched [18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27]

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