Abstract

In response to the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, most states in the United States enacted statewide school closures, ranging in duration from 1 month to the remainder of the academic year. The extended durations of these closures present unique challenges, as many families rely on the school as a source of physical activity, mental health services, psychosocial support, child care, and food security. While the school doors may be closed, the school nurse can still play a vital role in emergency management. This article discusses challenges and proposes solutions to maintaining student health and wellness during extended school closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, it is inevitable that until a vaccine for coronavirus is developed and readily available, many schools will continue to see future closures, though likely for shorter periods of time, as they respond to local outbreaks.

Highlights

  • Dr Robert Olympia, MD, is a pediatric emergency medicine physician with more than 20 years of experience, currently working in an emergency department in the “sweetest place” on Earth (Hershey, PA)

  • Special features unique to each article are Extra Credit Points and Report Cards

  • While the term social distancing is likely new to many, the concept of school closures as a tool for reducing spread of infectious diseases originated long before the COVID-19 pandemic

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Summary

School Nurses on the Front Lines of Healthcare

The Approach to Maintaining Student Health and Wellness During COVID-19 School Closures. In response to the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, most states in the United States enacted statewide school closures, ranging in duration from 1 month to the remainder of the academic year. The extended durations of these closures present unique challenges, as many families rely on the school as a source of physical activity, mental health services, psychosocial support, child care, and food security. This article discusses challenges and proposes solutions to maintaining student health and wellness during extended school closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It is inevitable that until a vaccine for coronavirus is developed and readily available, many schools will continue to see future closures, though likely for shorter periods of time, as they respond to local outbreaks

Who Is the ER Pediatrician?
School Closures During Historical Infectious Disease Outbreaks
The Role of the School Nurse During School Closures
Challenges to Obtaining Child Care Coverage
Crisis Text Line Khan Academy
Challenges to Maintaining Physical Activity
Challenges to Maintaining Food Security and Healthy Eating
Challenges to Addressing Mental Health and Psychosocial Implications of Pandemic
Eat lunch
Creating a Daily Routine
For Schools That Have Reopened or Are Deciding to Reopen
Findings
Case Resolution

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