Abstract

<i>Schistosoma mansoni</i>in Family 5 Years after Safari

Highlights

  • To the Editor: Each year ≈350,000 Americans travel to Africa and ≈500,000 travel to Brazil and the Far East, all schistosomiasis-endemic regions

  • We report a 38-year-old American man with ectopic S. mansoni fluke migration that led to neural schistosomiasis

  • Biopsy of a large cerebellar lesion noted on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was diagnostic, yielding multiple S. mansoni ova within large eosinophilic granulomas, consistent with tumoral neuroschistosomiasis

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Summary

Introduction

To the Editor: Each year ≈350,000 Americans travel to Africa and ≈500,000 travel to Brazil and the Far East, all schistosomiasis-endemic regions. We report a 38-year-old American man with ectopic S. mansoni fluke migration that led to neural schistosomiasis. His symptoms prompted us to test family members who had accompanied him on a trip to Kenya 5 years earlier. We tested 24 of 25 family members who had accompanied him to Kenya for schistosomiasis (Figure).

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