Abstract
In accordance with the 6’th Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's), that ensurin availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all and with the launch of the 100-0-100 movement by Indonesian Government, which is a program to achieve the 100% accesss for water, 0% for slums, and 100% accesss to proper sanitation, Cilacap government need to work harder to achieve 100% accesss to proper sanitation especially in faecal sludge management that still needs to be improved. More than 98% households in Cilacap are using on-site sanitation system, without periodicaly emptied, and its causing problems in public health, and has impact for environmental and economic nearby communities. This study was held in Cilacap, a municipal in Central Java, Indonesia, using secondary data and literature review. This study aims to analyze feseability of the plan of implementation Scheduled Faecal Sludge Service (SFSS). Based on analysis, Cilacap are feasible to implementing SFSS as long as Cilacap could ensure to repair all gaps that shown in Gap analysis. Data of sludge service areas in cilacap, operating patterns, SFSS implementation procedures, and financial calculations must be made on preparation stage of SFSS.
Highlights
Most cities of developing countries in Asia and Africa still using on-site sanitation systems such as septic tanks or cesspools to treat their wastewaters [1]
Septic tanks or pit latrine is some of types of containments technologies for storing faecal sludge that produced by households [8], and the Sustainable Development Goals (i.e., SDGs) have defined a new target to achieve accesss to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation by 2030 [9]
Literature study are taken from books, reports, and results of studies from journals in the period 2009– 2020 that related to the Faecal Sludge Management (FSM)
Summary
Most cities of developing countries in Asia and Africa still using on-site sanitation systems such as septic tanks or cesspools to treat their wastewaters [1]. Cilacap is a centre of government, business, education, health, and industrial It makes Cilacap has the most population, and many housing rapidly growing every year. More than 2.7 billion people in this world using onsite system (pit latrines, septic tanks and pour flush latrines) for their sanitation needs [1], and about 98% households in Cilacap manage faecal sludge using onsite system, without regular or periodic emptying [7]. Septic tanks or pit latrine is some of types of containments technologies for storing faecal sludge that produced by households [8], and the Sustainable Development Goals (i.e., SDGs) have defined a new target to achieve accesss to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation by 2030 [9]
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