Abstract

Orthonormality and completeness relations are found for scattering states, the states used in treatments of resonant-tunneling double barriers and other short microstructures. Explicit normalized states are used to study the density matrix and Wigner distribution function of some simple but nontrivial structures. Analytic expressions describe the quantum repulsion of a sharp barrier at distances comparable to a de Broglie wavelength. As a function of distance from the step, the zero-current density approaches its constant-potential value asymptotically as a Gaussian. We also observe that, by virtue of the exact orthogonality of scattering states, a proposed correction to Esaki and Tsu's calculation of resonant tunneling current is rigorously zero.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.