Abstract

This paper introduces scaling-factor and design guidelines for shielded-capacitive power transfer (shielded-CPT) systems, offering a simplified design process, coupling-structure optimization, and consideration of safety. A novel scaling-factor-analysis method is proposed by determining the configuration of the coupling structure that improves system safety and increases operating efficiency while minimizing the gap between the shield and the coupler plate. The inductor-series resistance is also analyzed to study the loss efficiency in the shielded-CPT system. The relationship among the shield-coupler gap, distance between the couplers, conductive-plate size, and delivered power is examined and presented. The proposed method is validated by implementing the shielded-CPT system with hardware and the result suggests that the proposed method can be used to design shielded-CPT systems with scaling-factor and safety considerations.

Highlights

  • Capacitive power transfer (CPT) is an alternative approach to wireless power transfer (WPT).Rather than using a magnetic field, CPT uses a quasi-static electric field (EF) to deliver power from the primary side to the secondary side through a capacitor formed by electrodes belonging to physically separate devices [1,2,3]

  • The concept of shielded-CPT was introduced in electric vehicle (EV) charging applications [24,25], using two extra plates to cover the coupler on each side

  • This paper proposes a deep analysis of scaling-factor and design guidelines to achieve a compact

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Summary

Introduction

Capacitive power transfer (CPT) is an alternative approach to wireless power transfer (WPT). The concept of shielded-CPT was introduced in EV charging applications [24,25], overall improved safety and higher operating efficiency in CPT systems while being safe for using two extra plates to cover the coupler on each side. The proposed shielded-CPT structure is constructed as a conventional coupling-plate improved safety and higher operating efficiency in CPT systems while being safe for human use interface with two additional plates behind each side. A design guideline is introduced for scaling optimizing the shielded-CPT system that configuration, the circuit parameter is optimized and to the required power and efficiency, the such size and requirements, specific conditions, and levellevel standards are met. By introducing transformer is coupled to the resonant inductors, providingthrough a balanced condition ofand thehardware voltage the extra plates, the EF-emission characteristic was observed field-simulation waveform and a stable ground reference to the coupling system [31].

Circuit Model Analysis of the Shielded-CPT System
Optimization 1for Minimal
Circuit
Resonant
R 2 64 ρ r4 N
11. Circuit
12. Inductance
Scaling Design for Various Loads
Design for for Various
16. With decrease in dSC
Design Guidelines
design guideline for scaling
17. Design
Hardware
21. Hardware
Design
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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