Abstract

We investigated the scaling behavior of ferroelectric (FE) hysteresis loops as a function of the applied field amplitude (E{sub 0}) in a high-quality epitaxial PbZr{sub 0.2}Ti{sub 0.8}O{sub 3} (PZT) thin film. We observed that the areas of the polarization-electric field hysteresis loops (A) followed the scaling law A {proportional_to} E{sub 0}{sup {alpha}}, with the exponent {alpha} = 0.45 {+-} 0.01. This result is in excellent agreement with the theoretical prediction of {alpha} by the two-dimensional Ising model. In addition, we found that the coercive field (E{sub C}) showed E{sub C} {proportional_to} E{sub 0}{sup {gamma}} with the exponent {gamma} = 0.28 {+-} 0.01. We attribute this relationship to the difference in the sweep rate of the field amplitude E{sub 0}. From the obtained {gamma} value, the growth dimension of FE domains is found to be about 1.68 in our epitaxial PZT thin film.

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