Abstract

In Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) multicast protocols are tightly coupled with association of nodeschannel ratio which leads to non-interference or low-interference communication. It is purely based on the linear and sequential approach to solve the channel assignment unicast routing or multicast routing as two disjoint subproblems. To overcome this, heuristic routing planner for exposure calculation and non-interference greedy optimized routing is designed by using genetic operator. The main focus of this study is genetic based cross layer optimization of relay selection for both unicast and multicast communication. Performance evaluation shows that the proposed scheme exhibits high performance in terms of packet delivery ratio, bandwidth utilization, throughput and delay when compared to Ad hoc On Demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Multicast Ad hoc On Demand Distance Vector (MAODV).

Highlights

  • Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is a group of mobile nodes which communicate with each other without any centralized support and the nodes are connected by wireless links that can communicate dynamically

  • MANET is an autonomous network of wireless nodes without any centralized routing and transmission control (Xiaoyan et al, 2002)

  • In MANET, routing in sensor networks is usually challenging due to several characteristics that distinguish them from current communication and wireless Mobile Ad hoc networks

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is a group of mobile nodes which communicate with each other without any centralized support and the nodes are connected by wireless links that can communicate dynamically. MANET is an autonomous network of wireless nodes without any centralized routing and transmission control (Xiaoyan et al, 2002). In MANET, routing in sensor networks is usually challenging due to several characteristics that distinguish them from current communication and wireless Mobile Ad hoc networks. Data generation for traffic has significant redundancy, since multiple sensors may generate same data within the vicinity of a phenomenon Such redundancy needs to be exploited by the routing protocols to improve energy and bandwidth utilization. A scheduling and optimization scheme is introduced to construct interference-free link set This can be used to obtain the best transmission flows and the time shares in which the different interference-free link sets should be active and transmitting

LITERATURE REVIEW
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