Abstract

Background: Colorectal cancer is the third most common malignancy in the world and in Saudi Arabia it is the second most common cancer ranking first among men and third among women. In Saudi Arabia there are no screening programs on a national level that conduct organized screening of colon cancer. Moreover, the knowledge about colon cancer is poor.
 Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge and awareness of Saudi population about colon cancer.
 Methodology: The study consisted of a survey that was developed using a survey of previous study and after validation it was converted to online form and was distributed to be filled by the public.
 Results: Public awareness regarding colon cancer is suboptimal, improving colon cancer awareness with educational interventions is needed specially for vulnerable people.
 Conclusion: Serious active measures should be taken to fill the gap in awareness of this disease for the public and health care workers.

Highlights

  • Colorectal cancer is the third most common malignancy in the world [1] and is the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States [2]. its incidence is relatively low, colorectal cancer in Saudi Arabia is the second most common cancer ranking first among men and third among women [3]

  • Colorectal cancer survival is closely linked to the pathological and clinical stage at diagnosis, and several reports suggest that if colorectal cancer occurs at a young age it is associated with a higher mortality and more severe disease, which is of particular relevance to the Saudi Arabian people [5,6], the overall survival of Saudi colorectal cancer patients is approximately 44.6%, which is noticeably lower than the overall survival of US patients [3]

  • Zubaidi et al reported that the most common answer to when colorectal cancer screening should commence was at symptom onset [17]

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Summary

Introduction

Colorectal cancer is the third most common malignancy in the world [1] and is the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States [2]. Its incidence is relatively low, colorectal cancer in Saudi Arabia is the second most common cancer ranking first among men and third among women [3]. The World Health Organization reported the death rate from colorectal cancer in Saudi Arabia at 8.3% in 2004 [4]. The Saudi Cancer Registry reported that in a previous study about colorectal cancer, out of 1109 cases of cancer were diagnosed and registered, about 55.6 % of the patients were males and approximately 44.4% were females. Colorectal cancer is the third most common malignancy in the world and in Saudi Arabia it is the second most common cancer ranking first among men and third among women. Conclusion: Serious active measures should be taken to fill the gap in awareness of this disease for the public and health care workers

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