Abstract

In isolated, isometrically contracting left guinea pig atria, sanguinarine, a benzophenanthridine alkaloid from the papaveracea Sanguinaria canadensis, produced a concentration-dependent positive inotropic effect. Between 2.3 × 10 −6 M and 6.5 × 10 −5 M, sanguinarine increased contractility by 108% which was comparable to the maximal inotropic effect of ouabain. Within the same concentration range, sanguinarine caused inhibition of Na +,K +-ATPase isolated from guinea pig myocardium. 100% inhibition of Na +,K +-ATPase activity occurred at 1 × 10 −4 M sanguinarine. The I 50 for enzyme inhibition and the ED 50 for the inotropic action of sanguinarine were the same (6–6.5 × 10 −6 M) indicating that both effects may be causally related.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.