Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the tracking problem for a class of second-order uncertain nonlinear systems using sampled-data output feedback. Our controller is designed based on the characteristic modeling method. We first derive the corresponding characteristic model and then give the sampled-data feedback control law, which is referred to as ``golden-section adaptive control based on characteristic models. The closed-loop system is shown to be stable and, concurrently, it is demonstrated that the tracking error can be made arbitrarily small by taking a sufficiently small sampling period. Our results improve upon the findings of previous work by removing the persistent excitation condition, and also lay certain theoretical foundations for practical applications of golden-section adaptive control.
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