Abstract

There were 351 drug addicts examined post mortem from 2006 till 2015 at The Institute of Forensic Medicine in Belgrade. In most of the cases death was accidental, caused by the use of psychoactive substances totaling 219(62,4%), followed by suicidal deaths 35 (10,0%) and deaths from traumas caused in traffic accidents. The most common manner of suicide was death by hanging (48,6%), jump from a height (28,6%), suicide by firearm (17,8%). There were no recorded suicides by overdose. The age of post mortem drug addicts where the suicide was a cause of death, did not statistically differ from others, accidental deaths, caused by the use of psychoactive substances. However, drug addicts died from traumas in traffic accident were statistically significantly younger in comparison to previous two groups. The median blood morphine levels concentration value did not statistically differ significantly in all three examined groups. Quite often there was alcohol presence in blood of drug addicts who died in traffic accidents.

Highlights

  • deaths from traumas caused in traffic accidents

  • The age of post mortem drug addicts where the suicide was a cause of death

  • drug addicts died from traumas in traffic accident were

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Summary

SAMOUBILAČKO POREKLO SMRTI NARKOMANA

Najčešće je poreklo smrti bilo zadesno a uzrok smrti koriščenje psihoaktivnih supstanci 219 (62.4%), slede smrti samoubilačkog porekla 35 (10.0 %) i zadesne smrti nastale kao posledica saobraćajnog traumatizma 13 (3.7%). Uzrast obdukovanih narkomana kod kojih je poreklo smrti bilo samoubilačko, nije se statistički značajno razilkovao od uzrasta narkomana kod kojih je poreklo smrti bilo zadesno, a uzrok korišćenje psihoaktivnih supstanci. Međutim narkomani stradali u saobraćajnom traumatizmu bili su statistički zančajno mlađeg uzrasta u odnosu na prve dve grupe. Najčešći uzrok smrti narkomana je korišćenje psihoaktivnih supstanci a poreklo smrti samoubilačko [1,2,3]. Najčešći način izvršenja samoubistva kod narkomana je vešanje [7,8,9]. Jedan od načna izvršenja samoubistva kod narkomana je „predoziranje“ [10]. Rezultati istraživanja Pavlekić 2004 pokazuju da jedna petina narkomana uzela preveliku dozu narkotika u cilju prekida sopstvenog života [11]

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