Abstract

Introduction: Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are often treated with biologic medications that require visits to an infusion suite. Due to the high cost of biologics, they are not mixed and released from the pharmacy until patient arrival. This typically leads to long wait times after patient check in. A novel smartphone application (app) titled Almost There was created to reduce wait times through the use of geofences to notify the infusion suite when patients are nearing their destination. We performed a pilot study to assess the feasibility of Almost There for patients with IBD coming for infusions at a rural academic medical center. Methods: Adult patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) currently receiving intravenous biologic therapy were recruited for the study. Patients received instructions on how to download the app onto their smartphone. Patients activated the application prior to leaving their homes and answered standard screening questions to assess for active infections. Using geofences, the app automatically notified the infusion suite when the patient was within 10 miles of their destination. The infusion suite alerted the pharmacy who immediately proceeded with medication preparation. Patients completed surveys upon arrival to the infusion suite collecting basic demographics and disease information, perceived wait times for that visit and previous visits prior to using the app. The infusion suite staff recorded actual wait times from check in to medication administration. Results: The app was trialed successfully for 12 total visits among 9 patients (5 CD, 4 UC). 78% of app users were 25-44 years old and 22% were 45 years and older. 56% of patients were receiving infliximab and 44% were receiving vedolizumab. 11 patients were recruited and 9 patients out of 11 were able to successfully use the app. Reasons for app failure included one user who forgot their phone at home, one with loss of cell service, and one app malfunction. In 67% of visits, there was decreased perceived wait times with the app (Figure 1). When using the app, perceived wait times were shorter than actual wait times in 75% percent of patients. Conclusion: The Almost There app led to decreased perceived wait times for IBD patients coming for biologic infusions. The application was not effective for 18% of patients for a variety of reasons. If this or a similar app was improved to allow for more consistent usability, it could allow for decreased wait times for any medical infusion.Figure 1.: Comparing Perceived Wait Times to Actual Infusion Suite Wait Times X axis: Patient Visits Y axis: Time (minutes) Legend: Blue - Perceived wait time without app Orange - Perceived wait time with app Gray - Actual wait time.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call