Abstract

Ionic diffusion in polypyrrole films has been studied with ex situ Rutherford backscattering spectrometry. Polypyrrole films were deposited from aqueous electrolytes containing one of the following salts: sodium perchlorate, sodium xylene‐sulfonate, or poly(sodium 4‐styrene‐sulfonate). The ionic content of the films was determined as a function of potential (steady‐state results) and as a function of the charge passed during a potentiostatic oxidation or reduction. Results were also obtained for films which were ion exchanged by potential cycling in alkali halide electrolytes. Diffusion coefficients on the order of were obtained for the , Na+, and Cs+ ions. The relative mobilities of the ions are in agreement with their size, assuming the alkali metal cations retain their hydration sheaths within the polymer matrix. Thus perchlorate was found to have the highest diffusion coefficient, while the poly(styrene‐sulfonate) anion was found to be the least mobile.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.