Abstract

The frequency of allelic genotypes by BclI polymorphism glucocorticoids receptor gene (GR) had been studied in dependence of the control level of bronchial asthma (BA) and body mass index (BMI), and also- connection between those indicators. 188 patient with BA and 95 almost healthy humans were investigated. Determination of single nucleotide BclI polymorphism GR gene performed by the method of polymerase chain reaction with following analyze of the length of restriction fragments. Our studies demonstrated connection between BA control, BclI polymorphism GR gene and BMI. Proved, that distribution C/C, C/G and G/G genotypes by BclI polymorphism in patients with BA showed reliable difference between patients with different BMI and connection G/G genotype with obesity. The reliable difference in distributing of genotype in dependence of BA control level has been proved: with controlled BA reliably often met C/C genotype, without control – G/G genotype. Therefore, proved, that frequency G/G genotype by BclI polymorphism GR gene in patients with BA with obesity and absence of control for the flowing of disease is reliably higher, that confirmed the role of this genotype, likewise, in obesity occurrence, so in absence of the control of disease.

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