Abstract
This study was conducted in Biak District of Papua employing the quantitative method. The strategic concept in the development of local institutional capacity was to maximise the role of institutions as social capital not taken over, such as driving as farmers’ cooperatives, cooperatives as agro-tourism objects, and integrating the local institutional system under the auspices of Papua local institutions.
Highlights
The Rural Area Development Concept is developed from the need of a village to improve its function and role in managing the social, economic, cultural and educational life and social welfare in the rural area (Kuntoro, 2006)
Spatial development of villages is part of regional development of sub-districts and districts, in which the preparation of sub-urban development plan needs to begin with an analysis of conditions, potentials and problems of a region to determine the causality of socio-economic developments, potential natural resources, human capacity, regional infrastructure and regional development objectives (Adisasmita, 2005)
The sub-urban spatial planning aims at directing spatial structure, location and functional relationships of a village in a harmonious, balanced and aligned manner in order to utilise potential natural resources and technologies so as to achieve optimum results of rural development for quality improvements of human life and the environment in a sustainable manner
Summary
The Rural Area Development Concept is developed from the need of a village to improve its function and role in managing the social, economic, cultural and educational life and social welfare in the rural area (Kuntoro, 2006). Spatial development of villages is part of regional development of sub-districts and districts, in which the preparation of sub-urban development plan needs to begin with an analysis of conditions, potentials and problems of a region to determine the causality of socio-economic developments, potential natural resources, human capacity, regional infrastructure and regional development objectives (Adisasmita, 2005). The sub-urban spatial planning aims at directing spatial structure, location and functional relationships of a village in a harmonious, balanced and aligned manner in order to utilise potential natural resources and technologies so as to achieve optimum results of rural development for quality improvements of human life and the environment in a sustainable manner
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